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意大利诺贝尔医学奖获得者蒙塔尔奇尼罗马病逝 享年103岁

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Associated Press – 7hrs ago

ROME(AP) — Rome's mayor says biologist RitaLevi-Montalcini, who conducted underground research in defiance of Fascistpersecution, and went on to win a Nobel Prize forhelping unlock the mysteries of the cell, has died at her home in the city. Shewas 103.

罗马——罗马市长称，意大利诺贝尔医学奖获得者丽塔-莱维-蒙塔尔奇尼在罗马家中病逝，享年103岁。蒙塔尔奇尼在受到法西斯迫害的情况下，坚持进行科学实验，解开能够刺激细胞生长的奥秘，获得诺贝尔奖。

Italy's so-called "Ladyof the Cells," who died on Sunday, lived through anti-Semiticdiscrimination and Nazi invasion, becoming one of her country's leadingscientists and sharing the medicine prize for her groundbreakingresearch in the United States.

她在意大利被称为“细胞夫人”。 蒙塔尔奇尼曾经历过反犹太人的歧视和纳粹入侵，后称为意大利顶尖科学家。她的突破性研究成果使得她于1986年与他人共同分享了诺贝尔医学奖。

Her research increasedthe understanding of many conditions, including tumors, developmental malformations, and senile dementia.

她的发现帮助科学家了解诸如癌症，先天性缺陷，和老年痴呆症等疾病。